Artigo da 5f
Seguindo com os registros da série “Artigo da Quinta Feira” trago este que foi um dos artigos mais citados, fruto da minha tese de doutorado, defendida em 2000, na UNIFESP.
Hypothalamic involvement in chronic migraine
https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/71/6/747.full
O Artigo foi visto até hoje 7995 vezes no Abstract, 6340 downloads do Full text, 3644 downloads do PDF, para números atualizados clique aqui, foi citado 157 vezes segundo o dimensions e 242 vezes segundo o google scholar
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Chronic migraine (CM), previously called transformed migraine, is a frequent headache disorder that affects 2%-3% of the general population. Analgesic overuse, insomnia, depression, and anxiety are disorders that are often comorbid with CM. Hypothalamic dysfunction has been implicated in its pathogenesis, but it has never been studied in patients with CM. The aim was to analyze hypothalamic involvement in CM by measurement of melatonin, prolactin, growth hormone, and cortisol nocturnal secretion.
METHODS A total of 338 blood samples (13/patient) from 17 patients with CM and nine age and sex matched healthy volunteers were taken. Melatonin, prolactin, growth hormone, and cortisol concentrations were determined every hour for 12 hours. The presence of comorbid disorders was also evaluated.
RESULTS An abnormal pattern of hypothalamic hormonal secretion was found in CM. This included: (1) a decreased nocturnal prolactin peak, (2) increased cortisol concentrations, (3) a delayed nocturnal melatonin peak in patients with CM, and (4) lower melatonin concentrations in patients with CM with insomnia. Growth hormone secretion did not differ from controls.
CONCLUSION These results support hypothalamic involvement in CM, shown by a chronobiologic dysregulation, and a possible hyperdopaminergic state in patients with CM. Insomnia might be an important variable in the study findings.
